
Aussie Take: When ‘Keeping the Peace’ Feels More Like ‘Keeping Tabs’
In the land Down Under, where the sun shines bright and the barbies sizzle, there’s a storm brewing over the NSW Police’s use of Firearm Prohibition Orders (FPOs). These orders, designed to keep firearms out of the wrong hands, are now under the microscope for allegedly turning into a surveillance tool, especially against Indigenous youth.
The Numbers Don’t Lie
Let’s break down the stats:
- Total FPOs in NSW (April 2025): 8,717
- Minors under FPOs: At least 12
- Percentage of minors identifying as Aboriginal: 54%
- Overall percentage of FPO subjects identifying as Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander: 42%
- NSW Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander population: Approximately 3.4%
These figures suggest a significant overrepresentation of Indigenous individuals under FPOs.
Effectiveness of FPO Searches
The success rate of FPO-related searches raises questions:
- 2023-24: 1.36% of 8,651 searches found firearms or related items.
- 2022-23: 0.1% of 9,731 searches yielded results.
Such low success rates have led to concerns about the efficacy and intent behind these searches.
Voices from the Legal Frontlines
Lauren Stefanou from the Aboriginal Legal Service in NSW voiced strong concerns:
“FPOs not only grant police sweeping powers, they give police a blank cheque to surveil, stop, search, arrest and charge Aboriginal children and adults.”
Similarly, Samantha Lee of Redfern Legal Centre highlighted the psychological toll:
“I know some people that just don’t want to go out of their home because they think they’ll be stopped in … .”
Calls for Reform
In response to mounting criticism, NSW Police have introduced some changes:
- Independent Review: The commander of the firearms registry now reviews FPO approvals for individuals under 18.
- Periodic Reviews: Internal reviews of FPOs are conducted every five years, with a three-year review for juven … .
However, legal experts argue that more comprehensive reforms are necessary to prevent potential misuse and protect civil liberties.
Conclusion
While the intent behind FPOs is to enhance public safety, their current application raises significant concerns about fairness and effectiveness. As the debate continues, it’s crucial to ensure that measures aimed at protecting the community do not inadvertently harm its most vulnerable members.



